If you use a flash or drop noseband, you may be surprised at
the results of a recent study. Nosebands that are designed to prevent the horse
from opening its mouth could cause high pressures on the nose and the potential
damaging effects of these pressure are not yet known.
Jayne Peters from Bishop Burton College, UK and her research
team investigated three different noseband designs and their effect on rein
tension and the force being exerted on the frontal nasal plane of horses whilst
being ridden. Their findings were
presented at the 15th annual International Society for Equitation Science
(ISES) conference, Aug 19, 2019, at the University of Guelph.
Eight horses were included in the study.
The research team measured rein tension and the pressure caused
by each noseband on the front of the nose. The bridle was fitted to all horses using
the “two finger rule”, checked with an ISES taper gauge for accuracy. Horses were
ridden by their owner, in a snaffle bridle, for all three nosebands.
Of the three nosebands tested; the flash and drop nosebands
showed significantly higher pressure on the front of the horse’s nose as
compared to a cavesson type. The flash created the highest pressure.
Peters says, “According to initial findings; a common
perception of restrictive noseband designs allowing a lighter rein aid may be
inaccurate and warrant further investigation.” The study found no significant
change in rein tension when comparing the three nosebands.
Peters says that the study raises equine welfare concerns
when it comes to using nosebands with restrictive designs meant to prevent the
horse from opening its mouth. She
suggests that with the widespread use of flash nosebands in international competition,
continuing investigation into potential damaging effects is needed.
Peters closed her presentation at the ISES conference
encouraging more focus on correct training than equipment. Currently, investigations reveal that the
effect of tack is not yet fully understood.
Scientific evidence may lead to industry perceptions being
re-evaluated.
For more details, see:
Preliminary
investigation into the effect of noseband design on rein tension and the force
exerted on the frontal nasal plane
J. Peters,
R. Brassington
Proc 15th
ISES Conference, (2019) p42
You can
download the Proceedings of the 15th International Society for Equitation
Science Conference at:
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